{"id":1732,"date":"2025-09-09T16:20:24","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T08:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/?p=1732"},"modified":"2025-09-09T16:20:24","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T08:20:24","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e7%99%be%e5%b9%b4%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89%e7%ac%ac2%e5%8d%b7%ef%bc%9a%e7%83%88%e7%81%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%a1%e5%88%a4%e3%80%8b%e5%85%a82%e5%86%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/?p=1732","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c2\u5377\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b[\u51682\u518c]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6fc0\u70c8\u3001\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u4e14\u66f2\u6298\u79bb\u5947\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee\u00b7\u8428\u59c6\u6b23\u6559\u6388\u8bb2\u8ff0\u82f1\u6cd5\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5de8\u8457\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u300b\u603b\u5171\u4e94\u5377\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u524d\u56db\u5377\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\u6b63\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u57281347\u52301369\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u6001\u52bf\u3002\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u843d\u811a\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u52a0\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u4e09\u4e16\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u5927\u4e3a\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4e0d\u518d\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u548c\u6cd5\u738b\u4e89\u593a\u4f5b\u5170\u5fb7\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u74e6\u5362\u74e6\u738b\u671d\u5728\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\uff1b\u800c\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6cd5\u738b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u6b63\u56e0\u74e6\u5362\u74e6\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u5185\u8ba7\u3001\u5bab\u5ef7\u4e0e\u5e02\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u65b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u800c\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u6781\u5177\u7eaa\u5f8b\u6027\u7684\u7cbe\u9510\u6b65\u5175\u548c\u6bd4\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u8d22\u653f\u673a\u5668\u8ba9\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u548c\u4ed6\u9a81\u52c7\u5584\u6218\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u4eb2\u738b\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u5c61\u5c61\u544a\u6377\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u9762\u524d\u6700\u4e25\u5cfb\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5e76\u4e0d\u6765\u81ea\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\uff1a\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u540e\u52e4\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u6563\u5175\u6e38\u52c7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002\u5e2d\u5377\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u9ed1\u6b7b\u75c5\u4e0e\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6df7\u6218\u5728\u8fd9\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u8e42\u8e8f\u4e86\u5927\u534a\u4e2a\u897f\u6b27\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u548c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e5f\u5377\u5165\u6218\u706b\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5219\u4e00\u5ea6\u5728\u91cd\u91cd\u707e\u96be\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8d70\u5411\u89e3\u4f53\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_46888\" style=\"width: 402px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-46888\" class=\"wp-image-46888\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.feizhaojun.com\/wp-resource\/mdhaerk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1754706597-\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\uff08\u7b2c2\u5377\uff09\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff08\u51682\u518c\uff09.jpg\" alt=\"\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c2\u5377\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b[\u51682\u518c]\" alt=\"\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c2\u5377\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b\" width=\"392\" height=\"580\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.feizhaojun.com\/wp-resource\/mdhaerk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1754706597-\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\uff08\u7b2c2\u5377\uff09\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff08\u51682\u518c\uff09.jpg 594w, https:\/\/cdn.feizhaojun.com\/wp-resource\/mdhaerk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/1754706597-\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\uff08\u7b2c2\u5377\uff09\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff08\u51682\u518c\uff09-203x300.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 392px) 100vw, 392px\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-46888\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c2\u5377\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n<p>[\u82f1]\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee\u00b7\u8428\u59c6\u6b23(Jonathan Sumption)\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u83ab\u5fb7\u6797\u5b66\u9662\uff08Magdalen College\uff09\u4efb\u6559\uff0c\u5176\u5de8\u8457\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u5df2\u6709\u300a\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u8bd5\u70bc\u300b\u300a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b\u300a\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u738b\u671d\u300b\u300a\u88ab\u8bc5\u5492\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u300b\u56db\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u51fa\u7248\u4e8e1990\u5e74\u30011999\u5e74\u30012009\u5e74\u548c2015\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u671d\u5723\u8005\u300b\uff081975\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u300a\u963f\u5c14\u6bd4\u5341\u5b57\u519b\u300b\uff081978\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u300a\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u4e09\u4e16\u300b\uff082016\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u300a\u5371\u673a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u300b\uff082021\u5e74\uff09\u7b49\u30022009\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u738b\u671d\u300b\u8363\u83b7\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u68ee\u5386\u53f2\u5956\u3002\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee\u00b7\u8428\u59c6\u6b23\u5148\u540e\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4f0a\u987f\u516c\u5b66\u4e0e\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u83ab\u5fb7\u6797\u5b66\u9662\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6295\u8eab\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e8e1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u52a0\u5165\u4f26\u6566\u5185\u6bbf\u5f8b\u5e08\u5b66\u9662\uff1b1986\u5e74\uff0c38\u5c81\u7684\u4ed6\u53d7\u547d\u6210\u4e3a\u5973\u738b\u5fa1\u7528\u5927\u5f8b\u5e08\uff1b1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u53c8\u5347\u4efb\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u6cd5\u5ead\u52a9\u7406\u6cd5\u5b98\u30022012\u5e74\uff0c\u8428\u59c6\u6b23\u88ab\u64e2\u5347\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u4e0e11\u540d\u540c\u50da\u4e00\u8d77\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6574\u4e2a\u8054\u5408\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c2\u5377\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pan.quark.cn\/s\/7ac96d92a5ae\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c2\u5377\uff1a\u70c8\u706b\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u300b[\u51682\u518c]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u767e\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6fc0\u70c8\u3001\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u4e14\u66f2\u6298\u79bb\u5947\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[165,6418],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-heji","category-6418"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1732"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1732\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/book.feizhaojun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}